Misc. Topics
Sports Medicine Topics
The Female Athlete

ACL injury in the female athlete
The chances of an ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) injury is about a five times greater for a female athlete than for a male athlete. ACL injuries are common in women’s sports of soccer, basketball...

Soccer Related

Soccer and the Brain
What a game! Where else do people use their heads to bounce balls going 100 kilometers/hour?

American Academy of Pediatrics: Injuries in Youth Soccer: A Subject Review
The information in this review serves as a basis for encouraging safe participation in soccer for children and adolescents.

Heading injuries out of soccer: A review of the literature: Monash University Accident Research Centre
Soccer is characterised as vigorous, high intensity, intermittent, ball and contact sport.

Heading the Ball in Soccer: What's the Risk of Brain Injury?:  The Physician and Sports Medicine
In Brief: Concern exists that heading the ball in soccer...

Headgear in Soccer: A collection of abstracts in the literature
Commercial headgear is currently being used by football players of all ages and skill levels to provide protection......However, the headgear provided measurable benefit during head to head impacts.

Full90 Sports Headgear
If You Use Your Head, Use Your Brain
Project S.A.V.E.
Preventing Sudden Cardiac Death
If any of these symptoms are present in your child or you have a family history of these warning signs please discuss them with your child's doctor.
ImPACT - Approach to
Concussion Management
ImPACT is a sophisticated, research-based software tool developed to help sports-medicine clinicians evaluate recovery following concussion. The ImPACT program...

Concussion and
The Brain
Sports Activity After a Concussion Slows Recovery
Student athletes who return to sports quickly after a concussion appear to have a slower brain recovery than teens who stay off the field longer, a new study shows....
International Conference on Concussion and Sport - Zurich 2008 Consensus Statement  This paper is a revision and update of the recommendations developed following the 1st (Vienna) and 2nd (Prague) International Symposia on Concussion in Sport.1,2 The Zurich Consensus statement is designed to build on the principles outlined in the original Vienna and Prague documents and to
develop further conceptual understanding of this problemusing a formal consensus-based approach.
CDC and Seahawks partner to help Washington State Coaches Recognize and Respond to Concussions: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is teaming up with the Seattle Seahawks and the Brain Injury Association of Washington as part of a campaign to help prevent young athletes from sustaining concussions, a serious but often underestimated health threat...
CDC Video:  "Keeping Quiet Can Keep You Out of the Game" Testimony of a young athlete who's life was altered permanently from playing with a concussion.
MTBI2009 Summary of the International conference on Minor Traumatic Brain Injury held in Vancouver B.C. August 12-15, 2009
Concussion Warning Signs from the CDC: Fact sheets on the signs and symptoms of concussion for athletes, parents and coaches.
Concussion Testing with ImPACT is available at Union Avenue Pediatrics; both baseline and post injury tests available.  Call the NBA Clinic (253)759-5340 to schedule.  The testing is administered under the direction of Dr. Gregory Cain.
Dr. Cain has received additional specialized training in the administration and interpretation of ImPact testing and regularly attends continuing educaition in the assesment and management of Sports Concussion.   Dr. Cain's interest in concussion dates back over a decade and he has been an ImPact user since 2006.   Dr. Cain has administered hundreds of ImPact examinations, supervized the return to play of dozens of athletes using ImPact, and is actively engaged in clinical research using the ImPact neurocognitive assesment tool.
Most recently Dr. Cain attended an International Conference on Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, MTBI2009 held August 12-15 2009 in Vancouver BC where the latest research was presented and discussed by distinguished faculty from around the globe.  (For those interested in the details of the conference click onto Dr. Cain's notes from MTBI2009.)   Dr. Cain attended our regional continuing medical education program in Seattle entitled "Youth Sports Concussions: Education to Legislation"  held by the University of Washington School of Medicine March 6 & 7 2010.  Dr. Cain currently serves, and has served since its inception, as a member of the Multicare Concussion Board, a regional resource of multidisciplinary collaboration of practitioners in specialties including pediatrics, family medicine, sports medicine, neurology, rehabilitation medicine, neuropsychology, trauma surgery who all share interests and knowledge in the management of concussion.  The board offers advise to community physicians in the best evidence based managment practices for the evaluation and treatment of patients who have suffered concussions.
The CDC, The Seahawks  and The Brain Injury Association of Washington partner to help Washington State Coaches Recognize and Respond to Concussions as part of a campaign to help prevent young athletes from sustaining concussions, a serious but often underestimated health threat...AND

The Seattle Times, Special report: The dangers of adolescents playing football with concussions: Concussions may be nothing unusual in high-school football, but playing with one could result in a devastating brain injury. The stories of five Washington boys illustrate the risks of not letting the developing brain heal.
Concussion in the Jr. High and High School Age Athlete - Link to  Handout Pacific Lutheran University Thursday, July 15, 2009
Supplemental Handout includes scientific details not included in talk but of interest to the more serious student of traumatic brain injury.
Concussion and
The Brain
Dr. Cain's Blog http://gregoryhcain.blogspot.com/